Monday 15 February 2016

Globe and Mail -Mental Health 2008



From Monday's Globe and Mail
June 22, 2008 at 10:22 PM EDT
GATINEAU, QUE. — The day Sylvie Giasson lost her job at the National Gallery of Canada – a victim of restructuring – it was as if a black hole opened up to swallow her.
The Gatineau, Que., translator began stuttering and crying. The tears wouldn't stop. She couldn't sleep. Suicidal thoughts overwhelmed her.
It took all the energy Ms. Giasson could muster to get herself to hospital, where she was diagnosed with severe depression and anxiety
disorder. She spent seven months in the Royal Ottawa Hospital, being
treated with medication, counselling and electroconvulsive therapy. And
she endured it all virtually alone.
“Nobody wants to visit a loved one in a mental hospital,” Ms. Giasson said. There were no flowers or get-well-soon cards. No one called.

Sylvie Giasson, a Health Canada worker in Ottawa, suffers from severe depression/anxiety disorder. (Brigitte Bouvier for the Globe and Mail)
By the numbers
1 Rank of depression among !the leading causes of disability! in the world.

8% Percentage of workers taking medication in Canada to treat
depression and other mental-health conditions.

20.6% Percentage of workers who suffer a bout of mental illness,
most in the prime of their working lives

40% Percentage of short-
. and long-term disability claims that
involve a mental-health problem.

60% Percentage drop in family income when a breadwinner is
diagnosed with mental illness.

500,000 Number of workers off sick each day in Canada with
mental-health problems.

$8.5-billion Amount that employers and
!
insurers spend each year on
!long-term disability claims !related to
Mental illness.

$9.3-billion Annual cost of short-term leave for mental-health
problems.

$51-billion Amount that mental illness costs the Canadian economy
each year.society's silence about mental health is deafening. When you are diagnosed, you disappear. Yet the vast majority of Canadians suffering
from mental illness – such severe conditions as depression, bipolar
disorder and schizophrenia – are not in hospital but in the community
and at work.
Mental illness accounts for a stunning 40 per cent of disability claims and sick leaves in Canada. While employees jest about “mental-health
days,” they are no joke. Every day, 500,000 Canadians are absent from
work due to psychiatric problems; the most recent estimate pegged the
annual economic burden of mental illness at a staggering $51-billion.
The World Health Organization estimates that by 2020, depression will be
the leading cause of disability on the planet.
“Depression is a colossus,” said Bill Wilkerson, CEO of the Global Business and Economic Roundtable on Addiction and Mental Health. “It's
one of the biggest killers and one of the biggest disablers.”
And it carries a cruel stigma. “There's this attitude out there that if you come back from cancer, you're a hero, but if you come back from
depression, you're damaged goods,” Mr. Wilkerson said.
Most people do return to work after bouts of mental illness. Yet few employers are accommodating, and fewer still reach out to help staffers
before they descend into crisis.
“We can't afford to be tossing any workers overboard,” Mr. Wilkerson said. “We have a brain economy and we can't let all these brains go to
waste.” The situation, he added, is a “national calamity.”
Ms. Giasson, now 51, was one of those who clawed her way back. Doctors discovered the combination of medications that controlled her symptoms,
including antidepressants and the Pill to deal with the violent mood
swings linked to her menstrual cycle.
She left hospital with $35 to her name. After a stint on welfare, she found employment, first as a temp, then doing contractual work and
finally landing a full-time government job. Since 1992, Ms. Giasson has
risen steadily through the ranks of the civil service, where she now
works in employee assistance services at Health Canada. Over that time,
she has had two bouts of severe depression, each necessitating a few
months off.
“Depression was not part of my career plan,” she said wryly.
While she does not consider herself any different from workers with chronic illnesses like diabetes or heart disease, she knows she faces
far different perceptions.
“In terms of dealing with an individual with mental illness,” Ms. Giasson said, “we're still in the Stone Age.”
ECONOMIC IMPACT
There is no doubting the scale of the problem. A poll commissioned by the Great-West Life Centre for Mental Health in the Workplace found that
18 per cent of workers in Canada had, at one point, a diagnosis of
clinical depression. At any given time, about 8 per cent of those on the
job are taking drugs for a mental-health condition, and 6 per cent are
under the care of a physician.
And because mental illnesses tend to afflict people in their prime working years, they have a huge economic impact.
The estimated $51-billion in annual cost to Canada was the conclusion of a study by Dr. Carolyn Dewa of the Centre for Addiction and Mental
Health in Toronto. The study estimated direct medical costs at
$5-billion, while loss of productivity due to long-term disability came
to $8.5-billion a year and short-term sick leaves rang in at
$9.3-billion annually. The balance, about $28-billion, was attributed to
“reductions in health-related quality of life” – a method used to put a
dollar figure on pain and suffering.
Phil Upshall, national executive director of the Mood Disorders Society of Canada, can rhyme off these stats with alacrity. He believes the
figures are essential to understanding the scope of mental illness and
the folly of not dealing with it.
“I have to use the numbers. They're all I have. I don't have a Timmy,” Mr. Upshall said, referring to the way causes like breast cancer and
muscular dystrophy capture the public imagination by putting a human
face on the conditions. But mental-illness sufferers are reluctant to
come forward because they fear the stigma.
“There's this assumption that people will ‘go crazy' on the job,” Mr. Upshall said. “An employer would never ask a diabetic if he expects to
slip into a diabetic coma soon. That would be unthinkable and crass. But
they ask that type of question all the time to people with mood
disorders.”
According to the Great-West poll, employees feel the workplace is where they are least likely to get support. It's no wonder the majority of
those with mental-health problems – 64 per cent – keep their condition
secret from employers.
Renea Mohammed, a 37-year-old peer support worker at Vancouver Coastal Health, said secrecy is a defence mechanism: “Mental illness shatters
your confidence so the last thing you want to do is tell your boss. You
don't want to be judged and you don't want to lose their trust.”
Ms. Mohammed was diagnosed as paranoid schizophrenic while studying for her master's degree in library sciences a decade ago. She attempted
suicide three times in four years and was hospitalized on numerous
occasions.
Despite it all, Ms. Mohammed held down several jobs as a librarian. With the help of medication and counselling, she's now healthy and her
condition is stable. Along the way, she changed careers.
“If I was still working in a library I would keep this quiet. I'm not sure everybody believes in recovery, even intelligent, educated people,”
she said. But in the mental-health field, Ms. Mohammed says, she feels
shielded from stigmatization and believes it's important to speak out on
behalf of those who can't.
Michael Paré, a family doctor and co-ordinator of the Medical Clinic for Person-Centred Psychotherapy in Toronto, says professionals are
particularly leery about admitting they suffer from mental illness.
“My clients are all working people,” he said. “They have really good jobs and provide for their families. But they are also the walking
wounded.” Dr. Paré says he urges people to be discreet. “I tell them:
‘You're not keeping it secret; you're keeping it private.'”
Still, he has been open about his own diagnosis of depression and his suicide attempt in university days. He's still in therapy, but not
taking medication. He can be candid because he's self-employed, he said,
but “there are still pockets of stigma in a society like medicine. It's
a paradox: The healer can't be sick.”
Mamta Gautam, an Ottawa psychiatrist dubbed the “doctors' doctor” because she treats only physicians suffering from mental illness, said
the “culture of medicine perpetuates the notion of doctors as always
being healthy, capable and available.” She said physicians tend to
minimize their symptoms and continue to work at a high level; as a
result, they often seek help later. “The ability to function well is
often the last thing to be impacted,” Dr. Gautam said.
But there is a price. The late treatment, severity of symptoms and easy access to potentially lethal drugs – along with the pervasive stigma in
society – means the rate of suicide among male physicians is about twice
that of the general population. Among female physicians, it is about
four times higher.
UPSIDE-DOWN LIVES
Jacqueline Beaurivage was holidaying in Ontario's Algonquin Park in January, 2003, when an emergency call came from one of her teenage son's
best friends.
Her son, she was told, was sending out goodbye notes by e-mail and seemed poised to kill himself. Ms. Beaurivage phoned her son, and her
husband dialled police.
Her son, Jonathan Singh, was diagnosed with severe depression. Even though Ms. Beaurivage was not the patient, the illness turned her
personal and professional life upside down. A senior executive at CIBC,
she called her boss and said she needed time off.
“He said: ‘Take all the time you need,' and I'll never forget that,” Ms. Beaurivage recalled.
She ended up taking three months off work, getting educated about mental illness and caring for Jonathan. “It was overwhelming. Every ounce of
me was invested in my son. There was no way I could work,” she said.
But when she did go back to the office, it was cathartic and also a positive message to Jonathan that life was returning to normal. “Three
months off was a good investment for my employer,” Ms. Beaurivage said.
“I'm a damn loyal employee now because I experienced the human side of
CIBC.”
Mr. Wilkerson says that, unfortunately, too many employers are short-sighted.
“We have a knowledge economy, where the heavy lifting is being done by the brain,” he said. “We can't treat mental illness as a secondary or
tertiary issue any more. Dealing with this issue in the workplace is
essential to our economy and our quality of life.”

Tuesday 9 February 2016

This 'Living With Depression' Video Could Be The Most Accurate Depiction Of The Disorder

This 'Living With Depression' Video Could Be The Most Accurate Depiction Of The Disorder

Manitoba PTSD Legislation Jan 2016



PTSD to be recognized as work-related disease in Manitoba starting Jan. 1
Starting Jan. 1, province’s Workers Compensation Board will ‘presume’ condition was caused by job


CBC News Posted: Dec 22, 2015 1:03 PM CT Last Updated: Dec 22, 2015 1:03 PM CT

The Province of Manitoba will recognize post-traumatic stress disorder as a work-related disease starting Jan. 1. (Facebook)







The Province of Manitoba will recognize post-traumatic stress disorder as a work-related disease starting Jan. 1.
It's the first time that PTSD has been included as an occupational disease by a Workers Compensation Board in Canada.
"When a worker who has experienced a traumatic event on the job is diagnosed with PTSD, the Workers Compensation Board will presume his or her condition was caused by the job, making it much easier to access supports, treatment and compensation," Premier Greg Selinger said in a release.
The new bill extends coverage and benefits to all workers who are eligible for workers compensation in Manitoba and who are diagnosed with PTSD by medical professional.
"This is compassionate, humane but smart legislation," said Selinger. "It helps people suffering from PTSD -- no matter what area of work they are in."
Selinger said many people working in the province's public service experience extreme stress, and the legislation will help get them support more quickly.
"It is a well-established fact that PTSD is an illness that worsens over time if left untreated," said Michelle Gawronsky, the president of the Manitoba Government Employees Union -- the province's largest union. 

Tuesday 19 January 2016

Suicide -Kevin Briggs

Published on 14 May 2014
For many years Sergeant Kevin Briggs had a dark, unusual, at times strangely rewarding job: He patrolled the southern end of San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge, a popular site for suicide attempts. In a sobering, deeply personal talk Briggs shares stories from those he's spoken — and listened — to standing on the edge of life. He gives a powerful piece of advice to those with loved ones who might be contemplating suicide.

TEDTalks is a daily video podcast of the best talks and performances from the TED Conference, where the world's leading thinkers and doers give the talk of their lives in 18 minutes (or less). Look for talks on Technology, Entertainment and Design -- plus science, business, global issues, the arts and much more.
Find closed captions and translated subtitles in many languages at http://www.ted.com/translate

Follow TED news on Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/tednews
Like TED on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/TED

Subscribe to our channel: http://www.youtube.com/user/TEDtalksD...

Tuesday 12 January 2016

Ontario Ombudsman - Make a Complaint

Ontario Ombudsman - Make a Complaint

        This is your chance to  offer your wisdom and knowledge regarding Ontario  MOL and the Workplace Safety and Insurrance Board. We can  make the system better .